How does the water cycle affect the environment?

The water cycle is crucial for sustaining life and maintaining Earth’s ecosystems. It regulates climate by redistributing heat and moisture around the globe. Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, and runoff ensure the continuous movement of water between the atmosphere, land, and oceans. This cycle replenishes freshwater sources, supports plant growth, and provides habitats for countless organisms. Disruptions to the water cycle, such as deforestation or climate change, can lead to droughts, floods, and imbalances in ecosystems, highlighting its importance in environmental stability.