What is the most famous Canadian historical figure?

The most famous Canadian historical figure is Sir John A. Macdonald, the first prime minister of Canada. Born in Scotland in 1815, Macdonald played a central role in the confederation of Canada in 1867, bringing together the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia to form the Dominion of Canada. He served as prime minister from 1867 to 1873 and again from 1878 to 1891. Macdonald’s leadership helped shape the early years of Canada’s nationhood, including the creation of the Canadian Pacific Railway, which connected the country from coast to coast. Despite controversy over his policies regarding Indigenous peoples, Macdonald remains a key figure in Canada’s history.