What countries does Italy border?
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Italy is located in Southern Europe and shares land borders with six countries. The total length of Italy’s border is approximately 1,150 kilometres. To the north, it borders France (488 km), Switzerland (740 km), Austria (430 km), and Slovenia (232 km). To the south, Italy has coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea, with the islands of Sicily and Sardinia also under its jurisdiction. Italy’s central location in the Mediterranean has historically made it a significant hub for trade, culture, and politics, especially during the Roman Empire and Renaissance periods.