How do camels survive in extreme desert conditions?

Camels survive in deserts thanks to several remarkable adaptations. Their humps store fat, which can be converted into energy and water when food and water are scarce. Camels can drink up to 40 gallons of water at once and store it in their body tissues, not in their humps as commonly believed. Their thick fur insulates them from the intense heat during the day and keeps them warm at night. Long eyelashes and closable nostrils protect them from sandstorms, while wide feet prevent them from sinking into the sand. These features make camels well-suited to the harsh desert environment.