What is the main purpose of roots in plants?

Roots anchor plants in the soil, providing stability and support. They absorb water and nutrients, which are essential for the plant’s growth and survival. Roots can also store energy in the form of carbohydrates, as seen in crops like carrots and sweet potatoes. Additionally, roots form symbiotic relationships with fungi, enhancing nutrient uptake. The structure and depth of a plant’s roots vary depending on its species and environmental conditions.