How do bats find their food at night?

Bats use echolocation to find their food in the dark. They emit high-frequency sound waves that bounce off objects and return as echoes, allowing them to determine the size, shape, distance, and even texture of their prey. This ability is especially useful for capturing insects, which make up the diet of many bats. Some species, like fruit bats, rely on their keen sense of smell and vision instead. Echolocation is an extraordinary adaptation that enables bats to navigate and hunt effectively in their nocturnal environments.